Gemmae Cups and Gemmae on a Liverwort

Gemmae cup is a specialized structure on the gametophyte of certain liverworts that produces asexual plantlets capable of starting new gametophytes

Gemmae are green, multicellular asexual buds It produced by some liverworts like Marchantia Mosses reproduce vegetatively by fragmentation and budding of

gemmae cup Carter and Romine , Kaufhold and Voth and Hamner described that short-day condition favored gemma-cup formation, though vegetative growth

asia cup football 1962 It thrives in constantly damp, shaded areas M berteroana male plant with antheridia and gemmae cups Photo S Perold Description Description What is a